This work presents a reinterpretation of cosmic origin based on the perspective that time is an emergent attribute of light rather than an independent fundamental entity. Within the framework of light-centered cosmology, the pre-Big-Bang state is described as a domain of light fluctuations prior to the emergence of temporal structure, rather than a domain where both energy and time fluctuate. By emphasizing the finite bound imposed by the uncertainty principle, the paper identifies a critical point in light fluctuations where causal time emerges, naturally leading to the formation of twin universes. The Big Bang is thus understood not as an explosive divergence, but as a critical transition in the descriptive mode of light fluctuations. This approach offers a unified and aesthetically consistent framework for understanding the emergence of time, space, and the universe, bridging concepts in quantum theory and cosmology.
Akihito Sugawara (Sat,) studied this question.