Let A be a commutative ring with identity. An element a G A is said to be S-clean (resp., S-nil-clean), where S ⊂ A is a given multiplicative set, if there exists s ∈ S such that sa is clean (resp.. nil-clean). The ring A is said to be S-clean (resp., S-nil-clcan) if each element of A is S-clean (resp., S-nil-clean). It is clear that every clean (resp., nil-clean) unital ring is S-clean (resp., S-nil-clean) and every homomorphic image of S-clean (resp., S-nil-clean) ring is S'-clean (resp., S'-nil-clean) ring where S' is the homomorphic image of S with 0 ∈ S'. In this manuscript, we investigate the transfer of this notion in amalgamation of rings introduced and studied by D'Anna, Finocchiaro and Fontana 8, in trivial ring extension and in pullback. Our attempt is to provide original and new classes of these rings. © 2024 Jangjeon Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences and Physics. All rights reserved.
Es-Saidi et al. (Mon,) studied this question.