What question did this study set out to answer?

This research aims to evaluate the long-term health outcomes of community health worker (CHW) programs in rural Mozambique.

February 27, 2026Open Access

Implementation Evaluation of Community Health Workers in Rural Mozambique: Long-term Health Outcomes Among Vulnerable Populations

Key Points

This research aims to evaluate the long-term health outcomes of community health worker (CHW) programs in rural Mozambique.
Mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data from health records and qualitative interviews.
Analysis of vaccination coverage among children under five years old before and after CHW interventions.
Interviews conducted with community members to gather qualitative insights.
Vaccination coverage among children under five years old increased by 30% after CHW intervention.
CHW programs demonstrated significant improvements in child immunization rates.
Findings support the need for sustainable funding and capacity-building for CHW initiatives to enhance impact.

Abstract

Community health workers (CHWs) have been increasingly deployed in rural settings to address health disparities among vulnerable populations. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including quantitative data from health records and qualitative interviews with community members. CHWs reported a significant increase (30%) in the vaccination coverage among children under five years old compared to pre-CWH intervention levels. The CHW programmes have demonstrated substantial improvements in child immunization rates, supporting their continued implementation for long-term health benefits. Policy-makers should prioritise sustainable funding and capacity-building support for ongoing CHW initiatives to ensure sustained impact.

Implementation Evaluation of Community Health Workers in Rural Mozambique: Long-term Health Outcomes Among Vulnerable Populations

Key Points

Abstract

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