What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to reassess pre-trial detention practices within Uganda's criminal justice system through existing literature.

February 28, 2026Open Access

Pre-Trial Detention Reform in Uganda: A Critical Reassessment of the Criminal Justice System Contextualized within African Legal Thought

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Key Points

The aim is to reassess pre-trial detention practices within Uganda's criminal justice system through existing literature.
Conducted a critical analysis of literature on criminal justice reform in Uganda.
Explored concepts from African jurisprudence related to legal practices.
Identified key principles needed for reform, such as procedural fairness and judicial independence.
Emphasized the importance of timely justice delivery as a fundamental principle.
Recommended enhancing community-based alternatives to detention.
Highlighted the need for reforms to improve pre-trial procedures.

Abstract

Pre-trial detention in Uganda's criminal justice system is a significant issue, with many accused persons held for extended periods before their cases are heard. No empirical data were collected; instead, a critical analysis of existing literature on criminal justice reform in Uganda was employed. Uganda's legal system can learn from African jurisprudence, emphasising procedural fairness and timely justice delivery as core principles. Reforms should prioritise judicial independence, improve pre-trial procedures, and enhance community-based alternatives to detention where feasible.

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Authors

Ruth Nabwani

Makerere University

Beth King-Powell

Makerere University

Jane Nakimbi

Makerere University

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Makerere University

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Pre-Trial Detention Reform in Uganda: A Critical Reassessment of the Criminal Justice System Contextualized within African Legal Thought

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Abstract

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