A Critical Analysis of Gandhi's Philosophy of Ahimsa with Special Reference to his Autobiography

This paper critically examines Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of Ahimsa with particular reference to his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth. It argues that Gandhi’s concept of non-violence extends beyond the absence of physical harm to encompass a broader ethical and spiritual framework grounded in truth, love, and self-discipline. The study highlights his integration of religion and politics, where religion signifies universal moral values rather than sectarian beliefs. The paper further analyzes Gandhi’s critique of power-driven modern politics and his advocacy of an ethical polity centered on human welfare and non-violent means. It concludes that Gandhi’s philosophy of Ahimsa provides a significant moral framework for rethinking politics, despite challenges to its practical application in contemporary contexts.