The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, launched in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 crisis, represents a paradigm shift in India’s development strategy. The initiative emphasizes self-reliance, domestic production, and resilience against global shocks while maintaining integration with the global economy. This paper examines the economic implications and outcomes of Atmanirbhar Bharat across sectors such as industry, employment, trade, and finance. Using secondary data and policy analysis, the study finds that while the initiative has strengthened domestic manufacturing and improved economic resilience, challenges such as implementation gaps, fiscal stress, and risks of protectionism persist. The paper concludes with policy recommendations to enhance the long-term effectiveness of the initiative.
Dr. Aruna Kumari Paliya (Thu,) studied this question.
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