Abstract Body size misperception and body image dissatisfaction were investigated in a study involving 905 university students. Approximately 36% of the participants misperceived their body size, which was significantly related to body mass index (BMI), eating while on screen, and familial criticism or mockery. Half of the participants were dissatisfied with their body size, and this dissatisfaction was significantly related to dieting, BMI, and criticism by family and friends. Dieting was found to be significantly related to body image dissatisfaction, and smoking was also identified as a risk factor for body image dissatisfaction among the participants. The study utilized the Figure Rating Scale to assess body size perception and body image dissatisfaction, which consists of 9 body photos ranging in size from thin to very large. Further intervention studies are recommended to improve students’ self-esteem.
Alwafa et al. (Tue,) studied this question.