What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to analyze structural mechanisms that hinder interventions by welfare institutions in abuse cases using a three-layer model.

June 26, 2026Open Access

構造的介入困難の三層:福祉機関と当事者 / Three Layers of Structural Intervention Difficulty: Welfare Institutions and Service Users

Key Points

The aim is to analyze structural mechanisms that hinder interventions by welfare institutions in abuse cases using a three-layer model.
Qualitative autoethnographic methodology with a single survivor (N=1)
Analysis based on the Complex Multilayered Abuse (CMA) framework
Identification of three layers: systemic barriers, attitudinal biases, environmental constraints.
Identified systemic and administrative barriers as the first layer.
Recognized attitudinal biases among support workers as the second layer.
Described constraints related to environment and visibility as the third layer.

Abstract

本稿は、Complex Multilayered Abuse(CMA)フレームワークに基づき、福祉機関による介入が構造的に困難となるメカニズムを三層モデルとして分析する。第一層(制度・行政)、第二層(支援者・判断者の態度)、第三層(環境・可視性)の三つの次元から、虐待が継続するシステム的要因を記述する。 This paper, grounded in the Complex Multilayered Abuse (CMA) framework, analyzes the structural mechanisms that impede institutional intervention in abuse cases. Three layers are identified: (1) systemic and administrative barriers, (2) attitudinal biases among support workers and decision-makers, and (3) environmental and visibility constraints. The analysis draws on survivor epistemology and qualitative autoethnographic methodology (N=1). © 2026 Tatsuki Nakamura. Copyright registered with Japan Agency for Cultural Affairs (Registration No. 2049, 2026-04-24).

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Tatsuki Nakamura (Tue,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3e160d030ad1a9b3090031 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20804591

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