Natural and Artificial Dyes in Spinning and Carpet Industry: Substitution and Effects. Examples from the Ottoman Empire during the 19th century

Key Points

• The transition to artificial dyes significantly changed the dynamics of the spinning and carpet industry.
• Natural dyes were gradually replaced, impacting craft activity and market trends in 19th century Ottoman regions.
• This research examines examples from the Ottoman Empire, highlighting the historical significance of these dye changes.
• The findings reveal broader social and economic effects of dye usage shifts within the art of carpet-making.