This paper presents the Mass Curvature Rate (MCR) framework with step-by-step derivations of gravitational coupling, curvature radius, and universe age. The MCR mass formula is linked to cosmic scales, demonstrating unit consistency and agreement with the Hubble horizon. Numerical evaluations confirm the framework’s ability to connect microscopic mass parameters with cosmological observations, providing a unified approach to mass, gravity, and cosmic expansion.
Myomin Aung (Thu,) studied this question.
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