ABSTRACT Standard cosmology attributes accelerated expansion to a static cosmological constant. This study reformulates dark energy through an interacting vacuum scenario, modeling the acceleration not as a constant energy density, but as a dynamic entropic pressure. This pressure is transferred to the spacetime vacuum by irreversible thermodynamic processes in the cosmic matter sector. By proposing that local entropy production drives global expansion, the Z-Zero Ansatz provides a novel, observationally testable physical framework to address the Hubble tension and potential dark energy fluctuations in recent observational data. (Please refer to the uploaded PDF file for the complete mathematical framework, interaction vectors, and detailed equations).
Baran Doğan Kocatepe (Wed,) studied this question.
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