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October 16, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Simulation of a generalized asset exchange model with investment and income mechanisms

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JTJan TobochnikHGHarvey GouldWKW. Klein

Key Points

  • The model achieves realistic wealth distributions alongside established Gini coefficients and Pareto index.
  • The system reaches a steady state but remains out of thermal equilibrium due to investment mechanisms.
  • Investment and income mechanisms introduce multiplicative noise, affecting system behavior significantly.
  • The findings highlight important implications for understanding economic dynamics and wealth distribution.

Abstract

An agent-based model of the economy is generalized to incorporate investment and guaranteed income mechanisms in addition to the exchange and distribution mechanisms considered in earlier models. We find realistic wealth distributions and realistic values of the Gini coefficients and the Pareto index. We also show that although the system reaches a steady state, the system is not in thermal equilibrium. The nonequilibrium behavior is associated with the multiplicative noise generated by the investment mechanism.

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Cite This Study

Tobochnik et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f0f51d8dd8ea469b1d70e4https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2508.05810
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