This study aims to establish an integrated landscape planning model and explore its applicability through the convergence of digital twin technology. The primary goal is to address the fragmented implementation of landscape policies and to provide a systematic framework that enhances efficiency and visualization in the planning process. To this end, text-mining analysis was conducted to extract relevant laws, statutory plans, and project data, thereby identifying key factors for model construction. The resulting model integrates conservation-oriented and recreation-oriented modules, presenting a practical approach for landscape management. Furthermore, by utilizing Blender 3D and OpenStreetMap, this study demonstrates the process through which a digital twin visualizes and simulates the spatial characteristics of the actual target site, thereby validating its utility in decision-making and stakeholder communication. The results indicate that the landscape planning model was reconfigured and integrated into 6 detailed implementation measures and 41 specific indicators. Moreover, the model visually linked 36 laws and approximately 70 plans and projects. Ultimately, the study confirms that the proposed approach provides a dynamic, data-driven platform for sustainable landscape management.
Park et al. (Thu,) studied this question.