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February 28, 2026Results in ChemistryOpen Access

Characterization and study on the anti-breast cancer activity of polysaccharides from red ginseng

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Authors

HLHaiyan LiYZYing ZhangNZNaipeng Zhang

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Overview

Research characterizes red ginseng polysaccharide RGP-45 and its anti-breast cancer effects, highlighting its therapeutic potential.

Key Points

  • The research aims to characterize the anti-breast cancer activity of red ginseng polysaccharide RGP-45, involving its extraction and purification.
  • Extracted polysaccharides from red ginseng were purified and named RGP-45.
  • Characterization included determining yield, molecular weight, and sugar composition.
  • In vitro tests assessed effects on 4T1 cell proliferation and apoptosis.
  • In vivo tests evaluated RGP-45's impact on tumor growth in breast cancer mice models.
  • RGP-45 yielded 12.59% with a relative molecular weight of 27.8 kDa and total sugar content of 91.57%.
  • RGP-45 significantly inhibited 4T1 cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis.
  • In vivo, RGP-45 treatment inhibited tumor growth in mice.
  • RGP-45 treatment alleviated liver and lung damage in mice bearing tumors.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a286240a974eb0d3c00f1chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2026.103186
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