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March 1, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Why Three Dimensions? Dimensional Uniqueness of Gauge Structure in Informational Field Theory

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ISIlja Schots

Key Points

  • The study aims to establish why three dimensions uniquely satisfy five mathematical constraints in gauge theory.
  • Consolidation of five independent mathematical constraints into a funnel theorem.
  • Analysis of gauge-covariant Derrick virial balance for dimensional stability.
  • Examination of Lie algebra isomorphism for electroweak structure.
  • Investigation of non-trivial knots in relation to topological confinement.
  • Utilization of the pre-metric Hodge constraint and the Cartan decomposition.
  • n = 3 is the only integer that satisfies all five independent constraints simultaneously.
  • Stable solitons exist only in dimensions n ≤ 3.
  • The Lie algebra isomorphism so(n) ≅ su(2) holds solely for n = 3.
  • Non-trivial knots necessary for topological confinement exist only in n = 3.
  • The Cartan decomposition matches dim su(3) = 8 exclusively in n = 3.

Abstract

We consolidate five independent mathematical constraints into a single funnel theorem: n = 3 is the unique positive integer satisfying all five simultaneously. The constraints are: (C1) gauge-covariant Derrick virial balance admitting stable solitons only for n ≤ 3; (C2) the Lie algebra isomorphism so(n) ≅ su(2), required for electroweak structure, holding only for n = 3; (C3) existence of non-trivial knots, required for topological confinement, holding only for n = 3; (C4) the pre-metric Hodge constraint requiring n = 3, corroborated by the Eckmann cross-product theorem; (C5) the Cartan decomposition sl(n,ℝ) = so(n) ⊕ Sym₀(n) matching dim su(3) = 8 only for n = 3. The constraints are evidentially independent: their proofs invoke disjoint mathematical machinery. The convergence of five proof-independent results on a single dimension is the content of the funnel theorem.

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Cite This Study

Ilja Schots (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a3d8caec16d51705d2fecehttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18804240
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