Modified prediction models for heat and mass transfer characteristics of packed bed at low Reynolds numbers: Incorporating thermophysical property change and particle breakage effect

Key Points

• Heat transfer characteristics were significantly modified through improved prediction models.
• The study highlights effects at low Reynolds numbers, showcasing superheated conditions.
• Analysis conducted using modified prediction models to assess thermophysical property changes and particle breakage.
• Implications suggest optimized models may enhance efficiency in various industrial processes.