Microplastics as vectors of antibiotics, heavy metals, and PFAS from agricultural soils to the food chain: Sources, transport pathways, and human health implications

Key Points

• Microplastics significantly transport antibiotics and heavy metals in agricultural settings, revealing substantial risks.
• This analysis shows the presence of PFAS linked to microplastic contamination in food systems.
• Observation of transport pathways highlights the continuity of microplastics from soil to human consumption.
• Findings benefit agricultural practices and public health strategies by identifying contamination risks.