Tracing the petrogenesis of fossil magma reservoirs using enclaves in the Damavand stratovolcano, northern Iran

Key Points

• Magma reservoirs display distinct geochemical signatures, indicating complex petrogenesis mechanisms.
• The study highlights significant variations in enclave compositions across different samples, showcasing volcanic activity diversity.
• Analysis implemented includes comprehensive geochemical investigation alongside mineral assemblage reviews for deeper insight.
• Understanding magma reservoirs may enable enhanced predictions of volcanic behavior, crucial for hazard assessments.