Smart multi-carrier energy hub with hydrogen storage and integrated demand response for optimized economic, environmental, and energy system performance

Key Points

• Enhanced economic performance is achieved through the optimized integration of hydrogen storage and multi-carrier systems, leading to significant cost savings and efficiency.
• System performance improvements reveal a 25% reduction in energy costs while ensuring reliability through effective demand response initiatives across various sectors.
• The analysis employs a simulation model to assess energy system performance, integrating hydrogen storage with renewable sources and optimized demand response strategies.
• These findings highlight the potential for enhanced energy system designs to support sustainability goals, while additional validation in real-world scenarios is needed.