Head and Neck Reconstruction after Salvage Surgery in the Immunotherapy Era: An Evidence-Informed, Risk-Stratified Surgical Framework

Key Points

• Head and neck reconstruction outcomes improve with evidence-based risk stratification following salvage surgery.
• Evidence supports the relevance of immunotherapy in enhancing surgical interventions for reconstruction.
• Assessment in multiple centers highlights the critical need for a structured surgical framework in these cases.
• This analysis underscores the importance of personalized approaches, though further studies are necessary to validate findings.