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March 22, 2026Trends in Biochemical Sciences1 citationsOpen Access

Mitoxyperilysis: fasting-induced cell death in immunometabolism and disease

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RARadhwan Nidal Al-ZidanMGManjul GautamSMSi Ming Man

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore mitoxyperilysis, a novel cell death mechanism, and its implications in immunometabolism and disease.
  • Investigated the effects of fasting and immune agonists on cell death mechanisms.
  • Utilized models of sepsis and cancer to study therapeutic implications.
  • Analyzed mitochondrial and plasma membrane interactions during cell death.
  • Identified mitoxyperilysis as a novel mode of cell death elicited by fasting.
  • Observed significant cell death associated with mitochondrial damage in immune contexts.
  • Suggested potential therapeutic strategies for treating sepsis and cancer.

Abstract

Recent work by Wang and colleagues reveals a unique mode of cell death called mitoxyperilysis, driven by mitochondrial proximity-dependent rupture of the plasma cell membrane. This lytic cell death is triggered by immune agonists combined with fasting or nutrient starvation, offering therapeutic implications in sepsis and cancer.

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Cite This Study

Al-Zidan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf8641f665edcd009e8c9chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibs.2026.01.005
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