The aim is to investigate how air restriction affects the cariogenicity of Streptococcus mutans through lactose metabolism.
Examined the impact of air restriction on Streptococcus mutans in controlled conditions.
Analyzed changes in virulence factors related to lactose metabolism.
Air restriction significantly increased the cariogenicity of Streptococcus mutans.
Lactose metabolism was identified as a critical virulence factor, leading to higher pathogenicity.
Abstract
virulence and highlights lactose metabolism as a previously overlooked risk factor, prompting reconsideration of preventive strategies for vulnerable populations.