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May 20, 2026American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

B104-13 Patient Preferred Language and Continuous Neuromuscular Blockade During Invasive Mechanical Ventilation: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

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Authors

AOA C OrtizCCC F ChesleyJRJ P Reilly

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study finds language preference affects paralytic use during mechanical ventilation, suggesting a need for tailored approaches.

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore how patient language preference influences the use of continuous neuromuscular blockers during invasive mechanical ventilation.
  • Retrospective analysis of data from the Common Longitudinal ICU data Format consortium.
  • Included adults receiving at least 24 hours of invasive mechanical ventilation.
  • Logistic regression models estimated the relationship between language preference and medical outcomes.
  • Patients with a Spanish-language preference had 65% higher odds of receiving continuous neuromuscular blockade (OR 1.65, 95% CI 1.28 - 2.14).
  • Spanish-language preference was associated with increased duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (27.2 hours, 95% CI 14.2 - 40.2).
  • No significant difference in 30-day mortality was found (OR 1.12, 95% CI 0.99 - 1.27).

Cite This Study

Ortiz et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0d5089f03e14405aa9c63dhttps://doi.org/10.1093/ajrccm/aamag162.4706
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