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January 1, 1964The Japanese Journal of Physiology113 citations

Activity of Single Vagal Fibers Efferent to the Heart

JIJuro IriuchijimaMKMamoru Kumada

Key Points

  • This research investigates the activity of cardiac vagal efferent fibers and their response to sinus nerve stimulation.
  • Fine strands of the cervical vagus in anesthetized dogs were analyzed for cardiac vagal fiber activity.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Dogs anesthetized with morphine, chloralose and urethane
I
Intervention
Sinus nerve stimulation and simultaneous stimulation of vagus, sciatic, brachial or saphenous nerve
O
Outcome
Activity, conduction rates, and discharge patterns of cardiac vagal efferent fiberssurrogate

This preclinical study characterizes the conduction rates and inhibitory reflex pathways of cardiac vagal efferent fibers in a canine model.

Abstract

The activity of cardiac vagal efferent fibers was observed in fine strands obtained by splitting the cervical vagus of the dog anesthetized with morphine, chloralose and urethane. The responsiveness to sinus nerve stimulation was used as a criterion for identification of cardiac fibers.2. The conduction rates of cardiac vagal fibers ranged from 4 to 12 m/sec, averaging about 8 m/sec.3. Most cardiac vagal fibers were spontaneously active. Both spontaneous and reflexive discharges were inhibited during the inspiratory phase of spontaneous respiration.4. The reflex discharge of a cardiac vagal fiber to sinus nerve stimulation was non-specifically inhibited when either the vagus, sciatic, brachial or saphenous nerve was simultaneously stimulated.

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Cite This Study

Iriuchijima et al. (1964) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a19b09f3f3ec013f0deed6fhttps://doi.org/10.2170/jjphysiol.14.479
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