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January 11, 2002Circulation Research172 citations

cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase I Mediates the Negative Inotropic Effect of cGMP in the Murine Myocardium

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JWJörg W. WegenerHNHermann NawrathWWWiebke Wolfsgruber

Key Result

cGMP analogues reduced force of contraction in cardiac muscle from wild-type mice but not from cGKI-null mutants, demonstrating that cGKI mediates the negative inotropic effect of cGMP.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Juvenile and adult wild-type and cGKI knockout mice studied to evaluate cardiac contractility.
I
Intervention
Administration of cGMP analogues (8-Br-cGMP and 8-pCPT-cGMP) or carbachol
C
Comparator
Responses in wild-type mice compared to cGKI-null mutants
O
Outcome
Force of contraction (F(c))surrogate

cGMP-dependent protein kinase I (cGKI) is required to mediate the negative inotropic effect of cGMP in the murine myocardium.

Abstract

To study the role of cGMP-dependent protein kinase I (cGKI) for cardiac contractility, force of contraction (F(c)) was studied in electrically driven heart muscle from wild-type (WT) mice and from conventional and conditional cGKI knockout mice. Both 8-Br-cGMP and 8-pCPT-cGMP reduced Fc in cardiac muscle from juvenile WT but not from juvenile cGKI-null mutants. Similarly, the cGMP analogues reduced F(c) in forskolin-stimulated ventricular muscle from WT mice but not from cGKI-null mutants. In contrast, carbachol reduced F(c) in both groups of animals. 8-Br-cGMP reduced F(c) also in heart muscle from adult WT mice but not from adult cardiomyocyte-specific cGKI-knockout mice. These results demonstrate that cGKI mediates the negative inotropic effect of cGMP in the myocardium of juvenile and adult mice.

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Cite This Study

Wegener et al. (2002) studied Cardiac contractility. cGMP analogues (8-Br-cGMP and 8-pCPT-cGMP) vs. cGKI-null mutants was evaluated on Force of contraction (F(c)). cGMP analogues reduced force of contraction in cardiac muscle from wild-type mice but not from cGKI-null mutants, demonstrating that cGKI mediates the negative inotropic effect of cGMP.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a215b96f6aa648d3a57ea16https://doi.org/10.1161/hh0102.103222
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