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May 8, 2008Journal of Clinical Microbiology78 citationsOpen Access

Eight Years of Experience with Molecular Identification of Human Enteroviruses

SBSoile BlomqvistAPAnja PaananenCSCarita Savolainen‐Kopra

Key Result

Partial VP1 sequencing successfully typed 1,121 human enterovirus isolates, including 48 traditional serotypes and 8 newly discovered types that would have remained untypeable by neutralization.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=1,121)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
1,121 human enterovirus isolates from diverse clinical and environmental specimens collected over an 8-year period.
I
Intervention
Partial VP1 sequencing
C
Comparator
Neutralization assay using conventional cross-sectional pools of antisera
O
Outcome
Successful typing of HEV isolates

Partial VP1 sequencing is a reliable and efficient method for routine typing of human enteroviruses, capable of identifying novel types untypeable by traditional neutralization.

Limitations

  • The incoherency of the isolate collection means the frequency distribution may not directly reflect the true distribution of nonpolio enteroviruses in the study region.

Abstract

We have successfully typed 1,121 human enterovirus (HEV) isolates during the last 8 years by adapting partial VP1 sequencing to routine identification of HEV isolated from diverse clinical and environmental specimens. The isolates include 48 of the 59 traditional nonpoliovirus HEV serotypes and members of 8 newly discovered types, which would have remained untypeable by neutralization using the conventional cross-sectional pools of antisera.

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Cite This Study

Blomqvist et al. (2008) conducted an observational in Human enterovirus infection (n=1,121). Partial VP1 sequencing vs. Neutralization assay was evaluated on Successful typing of human enterovirus isolates. Partial VP1 sequencing successfully typed 1,121 human enterovirus isolates, including 48 traditional serotypes and 8 newly discovered types that would have remained untypeable by neutralization.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7a16899092edbae3f3922chttps://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00313-08
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