Numismatic Insights: Unveiling the Historical and Cultural Significance of Lichchhavi Currency in Ancient Nepal

This study explores the significance of currency (numismatics) as a vital source in understanding Nepal's history and culture of the Lichchhavi Period. Currency has been a fundamental means of exchange since ancient times, serving economic purposes and as a reliable source of historical and cultural information. By analyzing the seals, symbols, inscriptions, and craftsmanship on coins, this research reveals insights into women's socio-political environment, religious practices, and status during the Lichchhavi era. The study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing secondary data from academic articles, historical texts, and digital archives. It meticulously examines the physical characteristics of Lichchhavi currency, comparing it with contemporary currencies from neighbouring countries to understand cross-cultural influences. The findings underscore the importance of numismatics in historical research, highlighting how currency serves as a strong and reliable foundation for understanding the cultural and historical context of the Lichchhavi Period. This study fills a critical gap in the existing literature by providing a comprehensive analysis of the role of currency in studying the history and culture of ancient Nepal, particularly during the Lichchhavi era.