A Study on the Ideological Response of Won-Buddhism to the Religious Policies during the Japanese Colonial Period : Focusing on the Mind Cultivation Movement

Key Points

• This research examines how Won-Buddhism responded ideologically to religious policies during the Japanese colonial period, focusing on the concept of mind cultivation.
• Analyzed various documents, including government publications and newspapers from the colonial period.
• Focused on the interpretation of the 'mind cultivation' concept and its practical applications in response to colonial policies.
• Synthesized information from literature including '회보' and '대종경'.
• Demonstrated that the activities of the Buddhist Research Association were more than mere compliance with colonial demands.
• Revealed the emphasis on self-cultivation and ethical practices as a form of spiritual resistance.
• Highlighted the historical significance of Won-Buddhism in maintaining identity under colonial conditions.