This review examines barriers and economic feasibility of off-grid solar energy in Lanao del Norte, suggesting improvements for rural electrification.
This study investigates local implementation of national energy policies to promote off-grid solar energy in rural areas as demanded under the Philippine Energy Plan (PEP) and with specific reference to the franchise areas of the Lanao del Norte Electric Cooperative (LANECO). Despite the availability of policy instruments like the Renewable Energy Act of 2008 and electrification programs spearheaded by the Department of Energy (DOE), Lanao del Norte households continue to endure weak and inadequate energy supply. The study investigates local implementation of these national policies, identifies technical and financial barriers to the application of off-grid solar energy, and tests the economic feasibility of a solar-powered system relative to LANECO's grid electricity. The findings will guide recommendations for better local policy and program progress to enable sustainable rural electrification in accordance with national priorities.
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Danilo Jr. Orain (2025) studied this question.
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