Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Wetland: A Review

The wetland is one of the main water resources, which mainly gets contaminated from sewage or wastewater disposal, encroachment, commercial and industrial activity. Water is one of the most important compounds that majorly influence life. It is the most important aspect in land shaping and climate control. The quality of water usually described according to its physicochemical and biological parameters. Rapid industrialization and excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture are causing tremendous pollution which reduces water quality and depletion of aquatic flora and fauna. This is the one of the serious problems now a day. As ground water is more valuable than surface water it is necessary to check the water quality parameters at regular interval of time viz. pH, TDS, alkalinity, turbidity, nitrates, chlorides phosphates, BOD, COD, DO, minerals, salts. The study suggests that immediate effort is required to improve water quality and support any future initiatives for restoring wetlands.