Head and Neck Cancer: Trends and Geographical Distribution of Head and Neck Cancer at a Tertiary Hospital in Northern Tanzania

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Cross-sectional study reveals rising head and neck cancer rates in Tanzania, indicating a need for targeted interventions.

Head and neck cancer cases are increasing, particularly among males and patients aged 45–59 years, with a notable rise over the past decade.
The incidence of head and neck cancers reaches 4% annually in Tanzania, with a concerning case fatality rate of 69% each year.
Analysis employed a cross-sectional design using data from the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre cancer registry, covering 2013 to 2023.
Regional disparities were highlighted, with over half of the patients residing in Kilimanjaro, suggesting targeted healthcare strategies are needed.

Magwizi et al. (2025) studied this question.

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