On the history of surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal thrombosis and acute bleeding hemorrhoids

The evolution of treatment approaches for hemorrhoid thrombosis and acute bleeding hemorrhoids is analyzed from its origins to the present day. Throughout the 19th century, significant scientific articles and monographs were published by both domestic and foreign authors, and conferences and congresses dedicated to diseases of the rectum and anus were held, with considerable attention given to the study of acute hemorrhoids, particularly their surgical treatment. It is noted that the relevance of this topic has grown over the decades, attracting more researchers both in our country and abroad.