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August 16, 2025Journal of Advances in Biology & BiotechnologyOpen Access

Microalgal Systems for Efficient CO\ (₂\) Utilisation and Carbon Sequestration: A Review

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Authors

KDK Michael DavidKurnool Medical CollegeSGShrinath Dattatray GhadgeUniversity of PittsburghMRMithun Kumar RathodOsmania University

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Overview

Review reveals that microalgae improve carbon sequestration and biomass production for climate mitigation, highlighting engineering and cultivation methods.

Key Points

  • Microalgal systems achieved CO₂ removal efficiencies over 70%, significantly enhancing carbon sequestration capabilities and biomass production.
  • Life cycle assessment shows that optimized microalgal systems can sequester 1.8 kg of CO₂ per kg of biomass and excel in capturing emissions from industrial sources.
  • Engineering approaches span open ponds to photobioreactors, comparing their efficiency based on CO₂ transfer rates and energy inputs utilized.
  • Innovations in microalgal cultivation and biotechnology, including CRISPR/Cas, support the aim of cost-effective and scalable carbon capture solutions.

Cite This Study

David et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68a366a80a429f797332c9d5https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i82804
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