Analysis reveals the interplay of human resources, Tri Hita Karana values, and welfare in Bangli Regency's communities.
This study aims to analyze the determination of sustainable village independence based on Tri Hita Karana in improving community welfare in Bangli Regency. This study uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) methods to identify the relationship between the quality of village human resources, Tri Hita Karana cultural values, and the welfare of independent village communities. The results of the study indicate that the quality of village human resources, which includes aspects of knowledge, education and training, and ability, plays a significant role in supporting the implementation of Tri Hita Karana cultural values consisting of Parahyangan, Pawongan, and Palemahan elements. The application of these cultural values has a direct positive impact on improving infrastructure, positive affect, and social harmony as indicators of the welfare of independent village communities. IPMA analysis shows that the Palemahan indicator has high performance but with a relatively low level of importance, so it requires optimization to improve community welfare sustainably. The results of this study provide implications for policymakers in formulating village development strategies based on local wisdom to achieve sustainable development.
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Jayanthi et al. (2025) studied this question.
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