Exploring the Relationship between Water Resource Management and Community Health in Jordan: A Literature-based Case Study

Background: Nurses play a key role in educating communities about safe water practices, hygiene, and disease prevention related to waterborne illnesses. Purpose: This detailed examination rigorously investigates the complex and multi-farious relationship between the management of water resources and the various health outcomes observed in communities across Jordan. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases, such as Web of Sciences, CINAHL, PubMed (through MedLine), and the Jordanian Database for Nursing Research. Keywords included: "water resource management", "community health", "Jordan", "waterborne diseases", "public health", and "nursing and environmental health". The literature search was conducted in 2025, and the publication date range for the included studies spans from 2019 to 2025. Results: This review identified critical challenges in water resource management in Jordan, including limited access to clean water, rising incidences of waterborne diseases, and the insufficient integration of environmental health in public health strategies. Sustainable water management practices— such as water recycling, conservation technologies, and community-based initiatives— were shown to influence individual and community health outcomes positively. These practices also contribute to economic stability and long-term societal resilience. Conclusion: The findings underscore the urgent need for evidence-based water management strategies that align with public health goals. Integrating sustainable water practices into policy and nursing interventions can reduce health disparities, enhance living standards, and promote community resilience. This study highlights the vital role of nurses and public health professionals in addressing environmental determinants of health through inter-disciplinary, preventive approaches. Implications for Nursing: Nurses can monitor and report health outcomes linked to water quality, such as diarrheal diseases, skin infections, or other water-related conditions. Additionally, nurses, especially those in public and community health roles, can advocate for improved water management policies that prioritize health outcomes.