This article demonstrates differentiability of optimal control in nonlinear Schrödinger systems, indicating significant advancements in control applications.
The paper deals with the optimal control problem with the full-range integral performance criterionfor the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with the specific gradient summand and the complex potential when theperformance criterion is the full-range integral. Concurrently, the first variation formula of the performancecriterion under consideration and via which the necessary condition is established in the form of a variationinequality is found. This article investigates the differentiability of the optimal control problem for a threedimensional nonlinear no stationary Schrödinger equation with a special gradient term and a real-valuedpotential, when the potential depending on both spatial and time dependence and is sought in the class ofmeasurable bounded functions, and the coefficient in the nonlinear part of the equation is a complex number.Therefore, this work differs from previously studied problems nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a specificgradient term, complex potential and is relevant in its significance and also of scientific interest.
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V. Salmanov (2025) studied this question.
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