Observational analysis shows high yields (up to 98%) in α-bromination of naphthalenes, highlighting mechanochemical synthesis benefits.
This study is the exploration of a solvent-free, mechanochemically enabled sustainable pathway for rapid and preferential selective α-bromination of β-functionalized naphthalenes using N-bromosuccinimide. Gram-scale synthesis and diverse post-functionalizations demonstrate the versatility of the α-brominated β-functionalized naphthalenes in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, materials, and catalysis. This green and environment-benign approach, having E-factor of 0.5, offers high yields up to 98% within 30 minutes and highlights broad functional electron-donating groups (EDGs) along with limitations of electron-withdrawing groups (EWGs).
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Kumar et al. (2025) studied this question.
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