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This is a Observational study (also classified as: Animal Study).

August 20, 2025BMC MicrobiologyOpen Access

Geographical distribution of Cryptococcus neoformans in Iran, pathogenic factors, and antifungal susceptibility profile

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C. neoformans showed an 8.6% prevalence in pigeon droppings across Iran, with notable variance among provinces.
Out of 428 samples, 37 tested positive—indicating pathogenic traits like capsule production and urease activity.
Antifungal tests revealed isolates were 100% non-wild type against amphotericin B, yet sensitive to voriconazole.
Findings emphasize the need for continuous monitoring of C. neoformans in urban areas and its antifungal resistance profile.

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Surveyed pigeon droppings from Iran show 8.6% prevalence of Cryptococcus neoformans, highlighting antifungal susceptibility issues.

Hamzehee et al. (2025) studied this question.

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