Analysis reveals increasing acceptance of imported products among younger, higher-income consumers, suggesting shifts in trade policy.
This study uses Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) data from 2018 and 2021 to examine changes in consumer attitudes toward imports. Results show in-creasing acceptance of imported goods and declining support for restrictions, driven by rising incomes, globalization, and consumer confidence. Younger, higher-income, and more educated consumers, as well as internet users, display stronger support, while lower-income and less educated groups remain cautious. Subjective factors such as happiness and social values also foster openness. Findings confirm that attitudes are becoming more positive, shaped by demo-graphic and social differences, with implications for trade policy and market openness.
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J.J. Chen (2025) studied this question.
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