This approach reveals how metal-free catalysts activate CO2 in nanocarbon, suggesting efficient transformation methods.
Due to high thermal stability, the selective cleavage of the CO bond in CO 2 , catalyzed by heterogeneous catalysts, is quite challenging, especially in thermal catalytic areas. For the first time, metal‐free active sites for thermal CO 2 activation and transformation are constructed on the nanocarbon surface in this work. The potential H‐assisted cleavage of the activated CO bond to produce CO on the metal‐free catalyst is predicted and further confirmed by its reduction using silane as a hydrogen resource. With in situ infrared spectroscopy and theoretical calculations, the evolution process of CO 2 on the surficial N, B heteroatomic sites of the nanocarbon, providing valuable insights into the reaction mechanism of CO 2 transformation is revealed. This unprecedented finding not only enhances the understanding of the metal‐free catalytic process for the selective cleavage of the CO bond in CO 2 but also provides more opportunities for designing high‐efficiency, low‐cost, and scalable heterogeneous carbon‐based catalysts in thermal CO 2 transformation processes.
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Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.
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