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August 21, 2025Stem Cells

Human Obesity Decreases the Anti-inflammatory Functionality of Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem/Stomal Cells by Upregulating IL-1β Expression.

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Authors

AXA. XingXZXiangyang ZhuNKNattawat Klomjit

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Overview

Analysis reveals obesity alters anti-inflammatory properties in mesenchymal stem cells, suggesting IL-1β as a therapeutic target.

Key Points

  • Obesity decreases the anti-inflammatory functionality of adipose-derived stem cells, impacting health.
  • Two thousand eighty-seven 5hmC modifications and 175 mRNA changes were found in MSCs from obese patients.
  • Injection of obese MSCs increased IL-1β and M1 macrophages while reducing kidney perfusion.
  • Targeting IL-1β may help restore stem cell functionality affected by obesity.

Cite This Study

Xing et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af5095ad7bf08b1ead82a2https://doi.org/10.1093/stmcls/sxaf058
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