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August 15, 2025MicroorganismsOpen Access

Effectiveness of Feed-Based Monovalent Aeromonas Vaccine in Farmed Carp

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Authors

NMNimra MubeenFAFarzana AbbasMHMuhammad Hafeez-ur-Rehman

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Overview

Oral vaccine improves immune response and growth in grass carp, suggesting effective aquaculture disease management.

Key Points

  • The IVFF group demonstrated an 87% protection rate against A. hydrophila, leading to improved immunity and reduced mortality.
  • Vaccinated fish displayed minimal pathological changes and higher relative percentage survival, indicating effectiveness of the treatment.
  • This trial used a feed-based monovalent vaccine to enhance immunomodulation through lysozyme activity and antibody titers.
  • Findings highlight the benefits of using fish oil as an adjuvant, with no adverse effects observed in experimental groups.

Cite This Study

Mubeen et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af509bad7bf08b1ead86c9https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13081903
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Macroporous chitin affinity membranes for lysozyme separation1998 · 79 citations
  2. 2Abundance and antibiotic resistance of Aeromonas isolated from the water of three carp ponds2020 · 97 citations