This analysis highlights the role of civil liability and compensation in promoting environmental accountability, suggesting reforms are necessary.
Key Points
Civil liability can significantly enhance corporate accountability in environmental issues, promoting ecological responsibility and public participation.
The study identifies key legal mechanisms, including class action lawsuits and environmental compensation, that hold promise for better environmental governance.
Normative juridical approaches highlight the necessity of strong civil law in implementing Indonesia's sustainable development agenda for a cleaner environment.
Challenges include inadequate judicial resources and unclear ecological compensation norms, which hinder the civil law's effectiveness in environmental protection.