Cross-sectional study finds 38.5% prevalence of perinatal depression in Lahore, highlighting significant risk factors.
Background: Perinatal depression is a critical public health concern that can adversely affect both mother and child. However, little is known about its prevalence and determinants in urban Pakistani populations. Objective: To assess the prevalence and associated risk factors of perinatal depression among women attending maternity clinics in Lahore, Pakistan Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 perinatal women using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Logistic regression identified significant predictors. Results: The prevalence of perinatal depression was 38.5%. Significant associations were found with low income, unplanned pregnancies, poor spousal support, and prior mental health issues. Conclusion: High prevalence calls for routine screening and psychosocial support strategies in perinatal care programs.
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Aziz et al. (2025) studied this question.
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