The automatic RGE solver enhances understanding of 0νββ decay in SMEFT, indicating significant operator constraints.
A bstract We present an automatic renormalization group equations (RGEs) solver, D7RGESolver, designed for the precise numerical solution of one-loop RGEs of dimension-7 (dim-7) operators within the standard model effective field theory (SMEFT). This tool is capable of calculating the RGE effects of dim-5 and dim-7 SMEFT operators between any two scales above the electroweak scale. We take the nuclear neutrinoless double beta (0 νββ ) decay process as an example to appreciate the importance of the running effects in phenomenological studies. Our analysis demonstrates that 0 νββ decay can constrain nearly all dim-7 SMEFT operators involving first-generation leptons that violate lepton number by two units, after accounting for RGE effects. Specifically, we have placed meaningful constraints on 55 dim-7 Wilson coefficients, compared to only 10 from a simple tree-level analysis. Certain operators exhibit much stricter constraints when RGE effects are included, especially for the operators that mix with neutrino mass operators. We provide a complete code documentation for D7RGESolver, along with examples of its usage and interfacing with external automated codes for calculating 0 νββ decay. The D7RGESolver code is available at: Github: D7RGESolver
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Liao et al. (2025) studied this question.
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