August 16, 2025Open Access

A Literature Review: Risk Factors for Gastritis Incidence in the Coastal Region Served by Tampo Health Center

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Discussion

Literature review identifies key risk factors for gastritis in coastal areas, highlighting lifestyle and socioeconomic impacts.

Regularly consuming spicy or acidic foods and smoking notably increase the risk of gastritis in coastal populations, along with irregular eating patterns.
Gastritis risk in adolescents from coastal regions is significantly elevated by low energy intake, which raises vulnerability fourfold.
This systematic literature review analyzed 15 studies published between 2018 and 2024, utilizing the PRISMA methodology to ensure thoroughness.
Addressing gastritis requires comprehensive prevention strategies, including health education and better access to healthcare services.

Aulliyah et al. (2025) studied this question.

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