Syntax and Semantics of Korean Null Subjects and Null Objects

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This article demonstrates that korean null subjects and objects differ from pro, highlighting their pragmatic roles and semantic distinctions.

Korean null subjects function as free variables, determined pragmatically rather than syntactically, enhancing contextual understanding.
Null subjects are associated with de se readings, while overt pronouns typically favor de re interpretations, revealing important semantic differences.
The analysis reveals that null subjects can behave as bound variables in quantification, in contrast to overt pronouns, reinforcing distinct syntactic interpretations.
Maximality effects show overt pronouns with plural forms allow dual readings, which null subjects lack, emphasizing their unique interpretive mechanisms.

Kang et al. (2025) studied this question.

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This article demonstrates that korean null subjects and objects differ from pro, highlighting their pragmatic roles and semantic distinctions.