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Splenic infarction in a 12-year-old female leading to the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus

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Case reveals splenic infarction leading to a lupus diagnosis in a child, indicating potential antiphospholipid syndrome complications.

A diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus was established after presenting with a splenic infarction and associated cytopenias.
The patient showed significant symptoms, including prolonged fever and abdominal pain, alongside findings of anemia and thrombocytopenia.
This observational case included hospitalization, extensive testing, and treatment with steroids and hydroxychloroquine to manage lupus symptoms.
Highlighting the importance of considering serious systemic diseases in cases of splenic infarction, leading to necessary hospitalization.

Randall et al. (2025) studied this question.

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