Utilization of Library and Information Services yy Physical Education Scholars, Coaches, and Athletes: A Framework For Sports Information Systems

The study explores the utilization of library and information services (LIS) among physical education scholars, coaches, and athletes, and proposes a framework for a smart Sports Information System (SIS). In the current digital era, timely access to academic research, performance data, and digital resources is crucial for sports professionals. Data were collected from six major institutions in Punjab and Haryana using structured questionnaires and interviews. Findings indicate that scholars exhibit the highest awareness of library resources, while coaches and athletes increasingly rely on digital and real-time analytics platforms. The study proposes a SIS framework integrating information access, analytics, training modules, knowledge management, and personalized dashboards, which can enhance research, training, and performance outcomes for all stakeholders.