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September 5, 2025Opuscula Annual of the Swedish Institutes at Athens and Rome

Illustrating scientific archaeology in the late 18th century. Carl Fredrik Fredenheim’s excavation in the Roman Forum, 1788–1789

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SDSusan Dixon

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Overview

This article examines how Fredenheim's excavation and innovative illustrations influenced archaeological practice, pointing to the impact of historical events on scientific recognition.

Key Points

  • Fredenheim's excavation in the Roman Forum established modern archaeology in Rome, shaping the future of discoveries.
  • His findings, published by 1795, reflected innovative methods, yet recognition of their significance did not emerge until the 20th century.
  • The French Revolution affected the accessibility of the publications, hindering the spread of Fredenheim's illustrated methods.
  • The illustrations served as critical tools in showcasing the scientific process of archaeology, highlighting measured digging and artifact positioning.

Cite This Study

Susan Dixon (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68bb49d26d6d5674bcd001bfhttps://doi.org/10.30549/opathrom-18-10
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